RAS FAQ
(Remote Access Services Frequently Asked Questions) 

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How can I get a HAM-TMC Library card? How come I'm being asked for a password when I try to access an electronic resource?
How come I can access some electronic resources but not others?  When I try to access an electronic resource, it says the library's subscription has expired. Why?
When I try to login to RAS, I get the message "Authentication Unsuccessful." Why? Do I need to use RAS from my TMC office?
How can I get help using RAS? Why is RAS so complicated?
Why does RAS exist and how does it work? How come I am able to use RAS from some locations but not others?
How long can I use RAS at one time? Why doesn't RAS work with America Online?
How can I tell if I am properly connected to RAS? Why doesn't RAS work with Internet Explorer? 
On the electronic journals page, what do the symbols next to the titles of the journals mean? After using RAS, I have trouble accessing Webpages. Why?
How can I tell what electronic resources HAM-TMC Library subscribes to? Can I use RAS to access MD Consult?

Was your RAS question answered on this page? If not, send your RAS question to RAS User Support at ras@library.tmc.edu.


How can I get a HAM-TMC Library card? 
You can get a HAM-TMC Library card by applying at the Circulation Desk on the first floor of the HAM-TMC Library. For more information on who can get a card--or to download an application form--see Library Privileges


How come I can access some electronic resources but not others? 
There are several reasons you might be able to access some electronic resources (journals, books, databases) but not others: 

  • The electronic resource you cannot access may be temporarily down. If twenty-four hours have passed and you are still unable to access a specific resource, send a message to heic@library.tmc.edu.
  • It is possible that the electronic resource you cannot access is one for which the HAM-TMC Library does not have a subscription. (See How can I tell what electronic resources HAM-TMC Library subscribes to?)
  • The electronic resource you cannot access may require a password in addition to RAS. The prime examples of this are the MD Consult journals, which require you to register and assign yourself a username and password. More information about MD Consult
  • The electronic resources you can access are unrestricted resources that you can access with or without RAS. 
    • Unrestricted Ejournals: To determine if access to an electronic journal is unrestricted, look it up on the HAM-TMC Library's EJournals

      Remote Access

      Webpage. Each unrestricted ejournal on the Ejournals Webpage has a blue Free tag next to its title. 
    • Unrestricted Databases: The About Databases Webpage will tell you if access to a database is unrestricted or not. 
    • Unrestricted Ebooks: To determine if access to an ebook is unrestricted or not, look it up on the HAM-TMC Library's Electronic Books Webpage. Each unrestricted ebook on the Electronic Books Webpage has a blue Free tag next to its title.

When I try to login to RAS, I get the message "Authentication Unsuccessful." Why?
If you get this message, there is a problem with your userid and password. Make sure that you are using the userid and password the HAM-TMC Library sent you when you registered for RAS. Userids and passwords are case sensitive, and you must type them in exactly. If you continue to get the "Authentication Unsuccessful" message, please contact RAS User Support at ras@library.tmc.edu


How can I get help using RAS?
The HAM-TMC Library offers a one-hour class called Navigating Full-Text Journals.  Taking this class will help you learn to use RAS and access ejournals. For more information, or to register for this class, see Library Classes

You may also get help with RAS by:

  • Sending an email to RAS User Support at ras@library.tmc.edu.
  • Calling 713.799.7124.
  • Asking for RAS help at the Reference Desk on the first floor of the library. 

Why does RAS exist and how does it work?
When a library purchases a subscription to an electronic resource (journal, book, or database), the publisher requires the library to restrict access so that only the library's authorized clientele can access that resource. At HAM-TMC Library, we do this (in most cases) by limiting access to Texas Medical Center IP addresses. While this makes it possible for most of the HAM-TMC Library's clients to access electronic resources from their offices at TMC, it doesn't cover every situation. RAS exists so that library cardholders who are at home, on the road, or working from offices that do not have TMC IP addresses can access electronic resources. 

RAS uses proxy-server technology to restrict access. When HAM-TMC Library cardholders register for RAS, their names are added to the database of RAS users and they are issued userids and passwords. When you login to RAS and then configure your browser to use a proxy server, RAS makes it appear as if you are using a computer with a Texas Medical Center IP address. This then allows you to access the electronic resources to which the HAM-TMC Library has subscriptions. 


How long can I use RAS at one time?
When you login to RAS, you can use it for 60 minutes. However, when RAS times out you can simply login again and continue using it. The reason RAS times out is to prevent someone from staying logged in all the time and possibly denying access to other users. 


How can I tell if I am properly connected to RAS?
After you login and configure your browser, you can tell if you are properly connected to RAS by going to Yahoo!'s Traceroute page at net.yahoo.com/cgi-bin/trace.sh. If, when you get to Traceroute, you get the message: 

You are connecting from 128.249.140.6.

you are properly connected to RAS and will be able to access the HAM-TMC Library's electronic resources (journals, books, and databases). If you see some other number when you get to Traceroute, you are not properly connected to RAS. 


On the electronic journals page, what do the symbols next to the titles of the ejournals mean?
The colored symbols next to the titles of ejournals provide information on access. Click here for a complete explanation.


How can I tell what electronic resources HAM-TMC Library subscribes to?

  • Electronic Journals (Catalog): You can search a specific journal title in the library Web Catalog to see if the HAM-TMC Library has an online subscription. The best way to search a journal title is to click the Browse option, enter the journal's title in the search box, and then click the Periodical Title button. If there is an electronic subscription for the journal you searched, just after the journal's title you will see the word online in parentheses. When you click the View button next to the journal's title, you will see the words Electronic access: followed by a clickable link to the ejournal. Please note that the Web Catalog lists of holdings of six Houston-area medical libraries: if you do not see the letters TMC as part of the clickable link, HAM-TMC does not have an electronic subscription to the journal. 
  • Electronic Journals (Webpage): As an alternative to the Web catalog, you can look on the EJournals list.

    Remote Access

    Webpage to see if the HAM-TMC Library has an online subscription to a journal. The Ejournals Webpage also lists unrestricted-access ejournals that are not listed in the library Catalog. 
  • Electronic Databases: Look on the Databases Webpages to see if HAM-TMC Library subscribes to an electronic database. 
  • Electronic Books: You can search a specific book title in the library Web Catalog to see if the HAM-TMC Library has an online subscription. You can also look on the Electronic Books Webpage to see if the HAM-TMC Library has an online subscription to a book

How come I'm being asked for a password when I try to access an electronic resource?
 There are several reason you might be asked for a password when you try to access an electronic resource (journal, book, or database): 


When I try to access an electronic resource, it says the library's subscription has expired. Why?
There are several reasons you might get this message when you try to access an electronic resource (journal, book, or database): 


Do I need to use RAS from my TMC office?
Probably not. Most computers with Texas Medical Center IP addresses can access the HAM-TMC Library's electronic resources (journals, books, and databases) without using RAS. However, some computers in the TMC have Internet protocol (IP) addresses that fall outside of the IP ranges that the HAM-TMC Library provides to electronic publishers. In such cases, RAS is the solution. 


Why is RAS so complicated?
The Library's RAS is based on industry-standard proxy-server technology and so is no more complicated than similar systems in use elsewhere. If you feel frustrated when trying to use RAS, our best advice is to print out the online instructions and follow them closely. You may also email RAS User Support at ras@library.tmc.edu or call 713.799.7124 for RAS assistance. 

Another thing that makes RAS seem complicated (but has nothing to do with RAS technology per se) is the fact that the HAM-TMC Library's electronic journals are the property of dozens of different publishers, none of whom does business in exactly the same way. While the HAM-TMC Library would rather not deal with publishers who require passwords in addition to IP access, in many cases there is no other option. While there is not much HAM-TMC Library can do about publishers and their quirks, we are committed to providing the best RAS service possible and to the continued improvement of this service. 


How come I am able to use RAS from some locations but not others?
In the interest of computer security, some institutions (businesses, schools, hospitals, Internet service providers, and so on) use firewalls that prevent the use of proxy servers. Since RAS uses proxy-server technology, it does not work when such firewalls are in place. If you suspect that a firewall is preventing you from accessing RAS, you should contact the systems support office of the appropriate institution. HAM-TMC Library has no control over other institutions' use of firewalls. 


Why doesn't RAS work with America Online?
America Online does not permit the use of proxy servers. Since RAS uses proxy-server technology, it does not work with America Online.  If you use America Online and do not wish to switch to another Internet Service Provider (ISP), we suggest that you download Netscape and use a free ISP on those occasions you wish to access RAS. 


Why doesn't RAS work with Internet Explorer? 
Currently, there are compatibility problems between RAS and Microsoft Internet Explorer 5. Though the Library is working with both Microsoft and Netscape to resolve these problems, no solution is in sight. Please use the Netscape browser to access RAS. The Netscape browser can be downloaded free of charge at: http://www.netscape.com


After using RAS, I have trouble accessing Webpages. Why?
If you do not reconfigure your browser after you finish using RAS, you will eventually have problems accessing Webpages and will get the message, "Netscape is unable to locate the server proxyman.tmc-library.bcm.tmc.edu:8081. Please check the server name and try again." To correct this problem, see Reconfigure Your Browser


Can I use RAS to access MD Consult?
Cardholders from the HAM-TMC Library's participating and supporting institutions can use RAS to access MD Consult. Even with RAS, MD Consult requires users to register and assign themselves a username and password. More information about MD Consult.
 

 

 


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June 6, 2001